Privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) are tools and techniques designed to safeguard personal information and enhance user privacy in digital systems. These technologies include encryption methods, anonymization tools, and secure communication protocols. PETs focus on giving users more control over their data and reducing overall data collection and sharing.
Privacy in data systems has traditionally focused on protecting sensitive information as it enters a system - what we call input privacy. However, as systems become more complex and capable of inferring sensitive information from seemingly harmless data, the importance of output privacy has gained...
Secure multi-party computation (SMPC) enables organisations to collaborate on sensitive data analysis without directly sharing raw information. However, seemingly harmless aggregate outputs, particularly private set intersection (PSI), can leak individual-level information when analysed strategically over time. This post is based on research presented by Guo...
Homomorphic encryption is a powerful cryptographic technique that allows computations to be performed on encrypted data without decrypting it first. This blog post will introduce the concept of homomorphic encryption and demonstrate implementations using Python. What is Homomorphic Encryption? Homomorphic encryption is a form of...
In last post we covered, Privacy Preserving Measurement (PPM) and discussed how Distributed Aggregation Protocol (DAP) works. Today, we'll explore how to implement a simplified version of the DAP using Python with Prio3 as our Verifiable Distributed Aggregation Function (VDAF). This implementation will...
In 1982, Andrew Yao proposed the Millionaire Problem which discusses how two millionaires can learn who is richest one without disclosing their actual wealth. They solve this problem by comparing their wealth using secure two party computation to ensure that they learn only the richest...
